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Proposed Text of Small Business Regulations

 

TITLE 2.

DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES
__________

PROPOSED TEXT OF REGULATIONS

The DGS proposes to amend California Code of Regulations, title 2,
sections 1896.4, subdivision (q), and 1896.12, subdivisions (a)(5)(A), (b),
and (d) as follows:

§1896.4. Definitions

The terms defined in this article do not change except for

(q) Microbusiness means a small business that, together with affiliates, has

average annual gross receipts of two million, five hundred thousand dollars

($2,500,000) two million, seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($2,750,000)

or less over the previous three years, as adjusted by the Department pursuant to

Government Code § 14837(d)(2), or is an manufacturer, as defined in

Government Code § 14837, with 25 or fewer employees.

Note:
Authority cited: § 14837 and 14843, Government Code.
Reference: § 927, 927.2, 11370.2, 11502 and 14837, Government Code; § 999,
Military and Veterans Code; Title 13 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR),
Chapter I, Part 121, § 121.104.

§1896.12. Eligibility for Certification as a Small Business

(a) To be eligible for certification as a small business, a business must meet all of

the following qualifying criteria:

    (1) It is independently owned and operated; and

    (2) The principal office is located in California; and

    (3) The officers of the business in the case of a corporation; officers and/or

managers, or in the absence of officers and/or managers, all members in the

case of a limited liability company; or the owner(s) in all other cases, are

domiciled in California; and

    (4) It is not dominant in its field of operation(s), and

    (5) It is either:

      (A) A business that, together with all affiliates, has 100 or fewer employees,

and annual gross receipts of ten million dollars ($10,000,000) twelve million

dollars ($12,000,000) or less as averaged for the previous three tax years, as

adjusted by the Department pursuant to Government Code §14837(d)(3); or

      (B) A manufacturer as defined herein that, together with all affiliates, has 100

or fewer employees.

(b) To be eligible for designation as a microbusiness, a business must meet all

the qualifying criteria in subparagraph (a), and in addition, must be either:

    (1) A business that, together with all affiliates, has annual gross receipts of two

million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) two million, seven hundred

and fifty thousand dollars ($2,750,000) or less as averaged for the previous three

tax years, as adjusted by the Department pursuant to Government Code §

14837(d)(3); or

   (2) A manufacturer as defined herein that, together with all affiliates, has 25 or

    fewer employees.

(c) Joint ventures must be certified on a bid-by-bid basis. The joint venture shall

not be subject to the average annual gross receipts and employee limits imposed

by this subchapter. However, each individual business participating in the joint

venture must be certified as a small business.

(d) Certification Determination

    (1) In determining if a business is eligible for certification, the Department may

consider the applicant's or small business' organizational structure, operations

and business relationships during the previous three tax years (or years the

business has been in existence if fewer than three tax years), and may request

the applicant provide copies of income tax returns as filed with the California

Franchise Tax Board in addition to the required federal income tax returns and

schedules, as filed with the federal Internal Revenue Service, or other

documentation deemed necessary for the Department to make a final

certification determination.

    (2) In determining if a business is eligible for small business certification, the

applicant business, together with all affiliates, has been in existence less than

three years shall have 100 or fewer employees, and an average annual gross

receipts of $10 million$12 million or less as averaged by the number of years in

existence, as adjusted by the Department pursuant to Government Code, §

14837(d)(3).

    (3) In determining if a business is eligible for microbusiness certification, the

applicant business, together with all affiliates, has been in existence less than

three years shall have an average annual gross receipts of $2.5 million $2.75

million or less as averaged by the number of years in existence, as adjusted by

the Department pursuant to Government Code, § 14837(d)(3).

(4) The Department's determination of whether a business is a manufacturer may

be based on, but not limited to:

    (A) Whether the business, with its own facilities, performs the primary activities

in transforming inorganic or organic substances into the end item being acquired,

and is not a packager or, in the case of kits, a final assembler. The end item

must possess characteristics that, as a result of mechanical, chemical, or human

action, it did not possess before the original substances, parts, or components

were assembled or transformed. The end item may be finished and ready for

utilization or consumption, or it may be semi-finished as a raw material to be

used in further manufacturing.

    (B) The factors considered by the federal Small Business Administration

pursuant to Title 13, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Chapter I, Part 121, §

121.406(b)(2).

   (C) Whether more than fifty percent (50%) of annual gross receipts, as

   determined by the Department, result from the manufacture and sale of

   products manufactured by the business.

(5) The Department's determination of whether the officers, owners or members

of a business, as applicable, are domiciled in California may be based on, but not

be limited to, a review of:

     (A) Voter registration records;

     (B) Homeowner's property tax exemption filings;

     (C) Driver's licenses;

     (D) Utility billings; and

     (E) Other documents, acts, occurrences, or events that indicate presence in

California is more than temporary or transient.

    (6) The Department's determination of whether the Principal Office of a

business is located in California shall be based on:

     (A) In the case of a corporation, the location where the corporate officers

manage, direct and control the operations must be located within California;

     (B) In the case of Limited Liability Companies, the location where the

Manager(s) and/or Officer(s) or Members manage, direct and control the

operations must be located within California;

     (C) In all other cases, the location where the owner(s) manage, direct and

control the operations must be located within California.

    (7) The Department's determination of whether a business is affiliated with

another business may be based on, but not limited to, historical and current

factors including ownership, management, financial and/or business relationships

or ties with another business, familial relationships, contractual relationships,

assignments, passage of title to goods or merchandise, and other related

matters.

     (A) The Department may additionally consider the following in determining

affiliation:

         1. The applicant business assigns a contract, in whole or in part, to another

business.

         2. There exists common management with the applicant business and

another business.

         3. The applicant business and another business share facilities, equipment,

systems, or employees.

         4. There is a familial relationship with the applicant business and another

business and both businesses are in the same industry.

         5. A person or business has assisted the applicant business with activity to

meet bond/security requirements.

    (B) The following types of business relationships shall not be considered

affiliations:

         1. A franchise and/or license agreement provided that the franchisee or

licensee has the right to profit from its efforts and bears the risk of loss

commensurate with ownership.

         2. A manufacturer's or service provider's representative provided that a

written agreement exists between the manufacturer(s) or service provider(s) and

the representative that substantiates the independent nature of the individual

businesses.

    (8) The Department shall presume an applicant business not to be

independently owned and operated if any of the following exists:

     (A) An outside person or business concern owns or controls, or has the power

to control, fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting stock of the applicant

business, or

     (B) One or more business owners, general partners, directors, officers or

members of an outside business concern controls or has the power to control or

influence the day-to-day operations of the applicant business, board of directors

and/or owner(s) of the applicant business.

    (9) An applicant business concern that exercises or has the ability to exercise a

controlling or major influence, on a statewide basis, in a kind of business activity

or field of operation in which a number of business concerns are primarily

engaged, shall be determined to be dominant in its field of operation. The

following criteria, among others, may be considered by the Department in

determining if the applicant business is dominant in its field of operation:

     (A) Volume of business;

     (B) Financial resources;

     (C) Competitive status or position;

     (D) Ownership or control of materials, processes, licenses agreements and

facilities;

     (E) Sales territory and nature of business activity.

(e) In order to determine the eligibility of a business for certification as a small

business, the Department may consider whatever information is provided to it

from records gathered or held by any California state or local agency, any

governmental agency of another state, or the federal government.

(f) Businesses that have been certified by or on behalf of other governmental

organizations may be eligible for certification as a small business if the

organization uses substantially the same or more stringent definitions as those

set forth in Government Code § 14837, and substantially the same or more

stringent certification analysis process than used by the Department.



Note:
Authority cited: § 14837 and 14843, Government Code.
Reference: § 14837, Government Code; Title 13 CFR, Chapter I, Part 121, §§
121.103 and 121.406.

Updated : 8/27/2007